Miracle #14
Casting Out the Legion of Demons
Scripture: Mark 5:1–20; Matthew 8:28–34; Luke 8:26–39
The Story:
The setting: Jesus and his disciples crossed the Sea of Galilee and arrived at the region of the Gerasenes (also called Gadarenes)
The demon-possessed man: When Jesus got out of the boat, a man with an impure spirit came from the tombs to meet him (Matthew mentions two demon-possessed men, but Mark and Luke focus on one)
His condition: This man lived in the tombs, and no one could bind him anymore, not even with a chain. He had often been chained hand and foot, but he tore the chains apart and broke the irons on his feet. No one was strong enough to subdue him
His behavior: Night and day among the tombs and in the hills he would cry out and cut himself with stones (Luke adds: for a long time he had not worn clothes)
His approach: When he saw Jesus from a distance, he ran and fell on his knees in front of him
The demon's cry: He shouted at the top of his voice, "What do you want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? In God's name don't torture me!" (Luke adds: "I beg you, don't torture me!")
Jesus's command: For Jesus had said to him, "Come out of this man, you impure spirit!"
The question: Then Jesus asked him, "What is your name?" "My name is Legion," he replied, "for we are many"
The demons' plea: And he begged Jesus again and again not to send them out of the area (Luke says: into the Abyss)
The pigs: A large herd of pigs was feeding on the nearby hillside
The demons' request: The demons begged Jesus, "Send us among the pigs; allow us to go into them"
Jesus's permission: He gave them permission
The destruction: The impure spirits came out and went into the pigs. The herd, about two thousand in number, rushed down the steep bank into the lake and were drowned
The witnesses flee: Those tending the pigs ran off and reported this in the town and countryside
The people come: The people went out to see what had happened
The transformed man: When they came to Jesus, they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons, sitting there, dressed and in his right mind; and they were afraid
The testimony: Those who had seen it told the people what had happened to the demon-possessed man—and told about the pigs as well
The rejection: Then the people began to plead with Jesus to leave their region
The man's request: As Jesus was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon-possessed begged to go with him
Jesus's commission: Jesus did not let him, but said, "Go home to your own people and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you"
The man's obedience: So the man went away and began to tell in the Decapolis how much Jesus had done for him. And all the people were amazed
Significance:
- This occurred in Gentile territory (the presence of pigs confirms this, as Jews didn't raise pigs)
- The man was completely controlled and tormented by demons—living among the dead, naked, violent, self-harming
- He had superhuman strength—breaking chains and shackles
- He was isolated from society, living in tombs—a picture of spiritual death
- The demons recognized Jesus as "Son of the Most High God"—acknowledging his divine authority
- They feared torture and being sent to the Abyss (the place of final judgment)
- "Legion" was a Roman military term (3,000-6,000 soldiers)—indicating massive demonic possession
- The demons begged Jesus—showing they were subject to his authority
- Jesus permitted them to enter the pigs, demonstrating his complete control
- The destruction of 2,000 pigs showed the destructive nature of demons
- The economic loss (valuable herd) caused the people to fear and reject Jesus
- They valued their pigs more than the man's deliverance
- The transformed man was "sitting, dressed, and in his right mind"—complete restoration
- People were afraid of Jesus's power rather than grateful for the healing
- Jesus sent the man back as a missionary to his own people (unusual, as he usually told people not to spread the news)
- In Gentile territory, there was less risk of misunderstanding Jesus as a political messiah
- The man obeyed and testified throughout the Decapolis (ten Gentile cities)
- This prepared the region for Jesus's later ministry there
This story powerfully illustrates:
- Jesus's absolute authority over even massive demonic forces
- The destructive nature of Satan and demons
- That no one is too far gone for Jesus to save and restore
- Jesus's power brings complete transformation—physical, mental, social, and spiritual
- The tragedy of valuing material possessions over human souls
- That fear of Jesus's power can lead to rejection
- Jesus commissions the delivered to testify of his mercy
- The gospel is for all people—Jews and Gentiles alike
- Deliverance leads to discipleship and mission
The casting out of Legion is one of the most dramatic exorcisms in Scripture, demonstrating that Jesus has power over the most extreme cases of demonic possession and can completely restore even the most hopeless situations.
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